Cannabisverslaving

What is Cannabis?

Cannabis, sometimes referred to as marijuana, weed, or pot, is a psychoactive drug derived from the Cannabis plant. The plant contains over 100 chemical compounds known as cannabinoids, with the two most well-known being tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). THC is primarily responsible for the psychoactive effects, or the “high,” that users experience, while CBD is non-psychoactive and often associated with therapeutic benefits.

Cannabis can be consumed in various forms, including smoking, vaping, edibles, oils, and tinctures. It is widely used for both recreational and medicinal purposes.

Cannabis use, while often perceived as harmless, can lead to significant issues for some individuals, including addiction. Heavy cannabis consumption, or consumption of some of the high-potency products, such as “skunk”, can lead to psychosis en psychological conditions.

Recognising the signs of cannabis abuse and understanding the available treatment options are crucial steps toward recovery. With the right support and treatment, overcoming cannabis addiction is possible, leading to a healthier, more fulfilling life.

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Waarom do pmensen use cannabis?

People use cannabis for various reasons, including:

Recreational use: Many individuals use cannabis for its psychoactive effects, such as relaxation, euphoria, altered perception of time, and enhanced sensory experiences.

Medical use: Cannabis is also used to treat a variety of medical conditions. Some of the most common include chronic pain, anxiety, epilepsy, nausea (especially related to chemotherapy), and appetite loss. CBD, in particular, is favoured for its anti-inflammatory and anti-anxiety properties.

Sociale en cultural factors: In some cultures, and social groups, cannabis use is normalised or even celebrated, leading to its use in social situations.

Self-medication: Some individuals turn to cannabis to cope with stress, anxiety, depression, or other mental health issues.

Why cannabis can be dangerous

While cannabis is often perceived as a relatively safe drug, it carries several risks, particularly with misuse or high-potency products, these include:

Mental health risks:

- Anxiety and paranoia: High THC levels can lead to severe anxiety and paranoia, especially in new or infrequent users.
- Psychosis: There is a well-documented link between heavy cannabis use and the development of psychosis, particularly in individuals with a genetic predisposition.
- Cognitive impairment: Regular use, especially in adolescents, can impair brain development, affecting memory, learning, and attention.

 

Physical health risks:

- Respiratory issues: Smoking cannabis can cause similar lung damage as smoking tobacco, including chronic bronchitis and other respiratory problems.
- Cardiovascular problems: Cannabis use increases heart rate and can raise the risk of heart attack, especially in older adults or those with existing heart conditions.

 

Addiction and dependency:

- Cannabis use disorder (CUD): Regular use can lead to dependence, characterised by a need to use more to achieve the same effects, withdrawal symptoms, and difficulty stopping use despite negative consequences.
- Gateway drug: Although highly debated, some research suggests that cannabis use can lead to the use of other, more dangerous substances.

 

Impact on daily life:

- Impaired driving: Cannabis use significantly impairs motor coordination and reaction time, increasing the risk of accidents when driving.
- Social and occupational impairment: Persistent use can lead to poor academic or work performance, strained relationships, and a reduced quality of life.

Is cannabis addictive?

Cannabis can be addictive. While not everyone who uses cannabis will develop an addiction, approximately 9% of users may become dependent. This rate increases to 17% among those who start using cannabis during adolescence and up to 25-50% among daily users.

Cannabis use disorder (CUD) is the clinical term for cannabis addiction. It involves a pattern of continued use despite significant negative consequences in various aspects of life, such as work, school, and relationships.

Tekens en ssymptomen van cannabis amishandeling en afictie

Cannabis abuse and addiction can manifest in various ways, including:

Gedrag stekens:

- Using more cannabis than intended or using it more often than intended.
- Inability to reduce or control cannabis use despite wanting to quit.
- Spending a significant amount of time obtaining, using, or recovering from cannabis.
- Neglecting responsibilities at work, school, or home due to cannabis use.
- Continuing to use cannabis despite its negative effects on personal relationships.

 

Physical and psychologisch symptomen:

- Increased tolerance, needing more cannabis to achieve the same effects.
- Withdrawal symptoms when not using cannabis, such as irritability, restlessness, sleep disturbances, and appetite changes.
- Using cannabis to alleviate withdrawal symptoms.
- Changes in mood, such as increased anxiety, paranoia, or depression.
- Impaired memory, concentration, and decision-making abilities.
- Red or bloodshot eyes, dry mouth, and increased appetite (commonly known as “the munchies”).

 

What is cannabis withdrawal?

Cannabis withdrawal occurs when a person who has been using cannabis regularly and heavily, reduces or stops their use. Symptoms typically begin within 1-3 days after stopping use and can last for 1-2 weeks, though some symptoms may persist longer.

Common symptoms of cannabis wintrekking include:

- Irritability and mood swings.
- Anxiety and restlessness.
- Insomnia or disrupted sleep patterns.
- Decreased appetite or weight loss.
- Physical discomfort, such as headaches or stomach pain.
- Intense cravings for cannabis.

 

While cannabis withdrawal is not life-threatening, it can be uncomfortable and challenging to manage, which may contribute to relapse. Seeking professional support during this period can significantly increase the chances of successful recovery.

 

Behandeling voor cannabis addiction at the rehab centre

Ibiza Calm is a specialised treatment ctussen that provides drug rehab for individuals who are struggling with cannabis use and addiction. The goal of the treatment is to help individuals understand the underlying causes of their problem and develop the tools and strategies needed to maintain abstinence in the long term.

Het revalidatiecentrum biedt een allesomvattende aanpak voor herstel van cannabis addiction, including individual and group therapy. The Ibiza Calm team comprises experienced healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, and therapists, who work together to provide the highest level of care and support to each patient.

Belangrijkste onderdelen van woningen cannabis Verslavingsbehandeling bij Ibiza Calm

Residentiële behandeling in het revalidatiecentrum omvat:

Initial evaluation: Upon admission, each client undergoes a comprehensive assessment to evaluate the severity of their cannabis use, mental health status, and any co-occurring disorders such as anxiety or depression. This thorough evaluation informs the development of an individualised care plan.

 

Individuele behandelplannen: Cannabis addiction affects individuals differently. Our bespoke treatment plans are tailored to each client’s unique history, needs, and goals, maximising the effectiveness of the therapeutic work undertaken during their stay.

Intensieve één-op-één therapie: Clients engage in individual sessions with specialist therapists, using evidence-based approaches such as cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) to challenge unhelpful thoughts and behaviours, and dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) to improve emotional regulation and interpersonal effectiveness.

Groepstherapie: Structured group sessions provide peer support and a platform for clients to build confidence, practice communication skills, and gain insight into their own behaviours through shared experience.

Gezinstherapie: Cannabis misuse can disrupt relationships and erode trust. Our weekly online family support group offers education, guidance, and a safe space for families to rebuild healthy connections, beginning from the client’s entry into treatment.

Planning van nazorg: Lasting recovery from cannabis addiction relies on continued support. Before completing treatment, clients are introduced to our aftercare therapy group and assisted in developing a robust plan that includes ongoing therapy, peer support, and lifestyle adjustments to reduce relapse risk and sustain recovery.

Cannabis is known by various names and types, en can be dangerous due to its potent effects, especially when used improperly or excessively. Below is an overview of the different names and types of cannabis and the associated risks:

Different names for cannabis.

Cannabis goes by many names, some of the most common names include:

Marijuana: The most widely recognised term, often used in legal and medical contexts.

Weed, pot, dope, wacky-backy, Mary Jane: These are slang, street or colloquial terms.

Grass: A more old-fashioned term still used occasionally.

Ganja: Derived from Hindi and widely used in Rastafarian culture.

Herb: Often used in both casual and cultural contexts.

Hash: Short for hashish, a concentrated form of cannabis made from the resin of the plant.

Bud: Refers specifically to the flowering part of the cannabis plant that is harvested and consumed.

Skunk: Has become slang for any potent, high-THC strain of cannabis. With THC levels often around (and above) 20% it produces a powerful and long lasting psychoactive high.

Spliff: Which generally means a joint but is sometimes used to mean cannabis.

Edibles: Cannabis-infused food and beverages

Spice, K2: These are synthetic cannabinoids (man-made cannabis).

Types of cannabis

Cannabis comes in various strains and forms, each with different levels of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), CBD (cannabidiol), and other cannabinoids. These differences can lead to varying effects and risks:

Cannabis sativa:

- Characteristics: Sativa strains are typically higher in THC and lower in CBD.
- Effects: Known for its energising and uplifting effects, it’s often used during the day for its stimulating properties.
- Risks: High THC levels can lead to anxiety, paranoia, and an increased risk of psychosis, particularly in those predisposed to mental health issues.

 

Cannabis indica:

- Characteristics: Indica strains generally have higher CBD levels, although they also contain significant THC.
- Effects: Indica is known for its relaxing and sedative effects, making it popular for nighttime use.
- Risks: While it may seem less risky due to the calming effects, high THC levels can still impair cognitive functions, and long-term use may lead to dependency.

Hybrid strains:

- Characteristics: Hybrids are crossbred from Sativa and Indica strains, aiming to combine the effects of both.
- Effects: The effects vary widely depending on the dominance of Sativa or Indica in the hybrid.
- Risks: Hybrid strains can be unpredictable, with some having high THC content, leading to increased risk of adverse effects.

Hashish (Hash):

- Characteristics: Hash is made by compressing the resin from cannabis plants, resulting in a more potent form of cannabis.
- Effects: Hashish is typically stronger than regular cannabis flower, leading to more intense psychoactive effects.
- Risks: The higher concentration of THC increases the potential for addiction, overdose, and severe psychological effects.

 

Concentrates (Wax, Shatter, Oils):

- Characteristics: These are highly concentrated forms of cannabis, often containing 60-90% THC.
- Effects: Extremely potent, leading to a faster, more intense high.
- Risks: The high THC levels can cause severe anxiety, hallucinations, and an increased risk of cannabis use disorder. The potency also raises the likelihood of consuming too much too quickly, which can result in dangerous physical and psychological reactions.

 

Edibles:

- Characteristics: Cannabis-infused food and beverages that are ingested rather than smoked.
- Effects: The onset of effects is slower, but they can be more intense and longer lasting compared to smoking.
- Risks: Because effects are delayed, users may consume more than intended, leading to overdose. The intensity and duration of the effects can cause significant distress and disorientation.

Synthetic cannabis (Spice, K2):

- Characteristics: These are man-made chemicals sprayed onto dried plant material to mimic the effects of THC.
- Effects: Synthetic cannabinoids can be much more potent than natural cannabis, leading to severe and unpredictable effects.
- Risks: These substances are highly dangerous, with risks including severe anxiety, hallucinations, heart attacks, seizures, and even death. Unlike natural cannabis, the chemicals in synthetic cannabis can vary greatly in potency and toxicity.

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Getuigenissen

Ik wilde jullie even snel een berichtje sturen om jullie heel erg te bedanken voor jullie hulp en steun tijdens mijn verblijf in Ibiza Calm. Elke persoon in het huis was op zijn eigen manier belangrijk voor mijn herstel. Ik ben jullie allemaal erg dankbaar. Het is niet altijd makkelijk, maar het is haalbaar. Mijn leven is veel beter dan voordat ik hier kwam en ik ben nu zeker een betere versie van mezelf.

Getuigenissen

Mijn zoon bezocht twee afkickklinieken voordat hij naar Ibiza Calm ging. Ibiza Calm was echter precies wat het pretendeerde te zijn. Ze werkten met mijn zoon als een vitale bondgenoot in zijn herstelproces, niet als een persoon die gebroken en gerepareerd moest worden volgens een vast schema, die de schuld zou krijgen en beschaamd zou worden als hij niet goed reageerde op het behandelprotocol en het schema van de faciliteit. De therapeut die aan mijn zoon werd toegewezen, wist de juiste balans te vinden tussen hem in een tempo laten bewegen waarin hij zich prettig voelde en hem pushen om een uitdagend tempo van zelfontdekking en herstel aan te houden. Mijn zoon is rustig en zelfbewust uit deze behandeling gekomen, terwijl hij bij de andere programma's boos en zelfs getraumatiseerd was. Mijn zoon is pas 6 weken uit Ibiza Calm, dus het succes op de lange termijn om nuchter te blijven valt nog te bezien, maar de verandering in zijn houding en gedrag is zo ingrijpend dat ik voor het eerst in jaren weer goede hoop heb voor de toekomst. Ik beveel Ibiza Calm aan zonder voorbehoud, eerder met overweldigende dankbaarheid.

Getuigenissen

Ik was van 4 juli tot 29 juli 2020 op Ibiza calm, ik ben 23 jaar en zat op een verschrikkelijke plek in mijn leven Van drank en cocaïne. Mijn vriendin is zwanger en had genoeg van mijn egoïstische gedrag. Ik was er echt klaar voor om aan mijn herstel te beginnen, ik kwam fantastisch terecht, ze hebben geweldig personeel dat zo behulpzaam en zorgzaam is, het eten is ongelooflijk dankzij Danny, de belangrijkste man in de keuken, het terrein is prachtig, de slaapkamers zijn erg mooi, ik vond mijn verblijf over het algemeen geweldig. 10/10, geen fouten, bedankt Francis.

Getuigenissen

Mijn man was in een andere afkickkliniek in het Verenigd Koninkrijk 6 maanden geleden, die ik niet helemaal overtuigd door niet alleen ervaringen van anderen, maar de omgeving / Set up en aanpak van het ... Hij is nog maar 2 weken in zijn reis in IBIZA rustig en het is de eerste keer in een lange tijd dat ik eindelijk kan horen geluk in zijn stem, en de motivatie op zijn genezing / nuchterheid reis, inzet voor zijn innerlijke en uiterlijke gezondheid ... Ik weet dat dit nog maar het begin is, maar zowel Billy als Luca zijn uiterst behulpzaam en behulpzaam geweest voor mezelf! Als je op zoek bent naar een plek voor jezelf of een geliefde, 100 zoek dan niet verder, dit is het soort plek dat iemand die lijdt nodig heeft - de omgeving, het programma, de omgeving en het geweldige team!

Getuigenissen

Ik kan het team van Ibiza Calm niet genoeg bedanken. Ik had een vriend die tijd met hen doorbracht en wat ze hebben gedaan is geweldig. Van de therapie tot de bijeenkomsten, alles heeft hem klaargestoomd om verder te gaan. Toen hij eenmaal weg was, was hij niet zomaar weg en hij heeft een fantastisch nazorgsysteem. Hartelijk dank.

Getuigenissen

ibiza calm is een geweldige plek voor behandeling ik gebruikte drugs en dronk de hele tijd mijn leven was een puinhoop totdat ik naar ibiza calm ging in april 2016 het personeel was fantastisch en zorgde voor mij de behandeling die ik kreeg was ongeëvenaard ik kan ibiza calm niet genoeg bedanken en ook mijn familie hebben hun zoon en man terug in hun leven dankzij deze plek ik ben dankbaar voor de eigenaren die mij altijd hebben gesteund door de jaren heen

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